Medical billing and coding are among the fastest growing professions in the country. Billing and coding professionals are found in every corner of the health care provider industry, from small physician offices to large hospitals with entire departments dedicated to this work. Many also find work with insurance companies and pharmaceuticals.

Because billing and coding both require intimate knowledge of health care, from medical terminology and jargon to subtle aspects of insurance contracts, billing and coding careers usually require a two year associates degree and certification from a recognized organization. Due to the rapidly advancing nature of the medical field, continuing education and recertification is required by most employers.

Both medical billing and coding require the memorization of specialized knowledge, and individuals with exceptional memories and organizational skills should thrive in these professions. Medical records technicians are also employed to work with medical billers and coders to ensure that the massive amounts of patient data kept by healthcare providers remains organized and confidential.