Hemodialysis Specialists review dialysis orders and record their patients’ general physical and mental condition through observation and interview. They also review lab work and obtain blood samples and culture specimens.

Under the direct supervision of a RN the hemodialysis technician sets up and monitors dialysis machines and systems for correct functioning, responds to visual and audible alarms during the dialysis treatment and dismantles, cleans and disinfects dialysis machines and equipment after the procedure. These professionals are well-trained in the principles of:

• dialysis
• anatomy and physiology of the kidney
• fluid and electrolyte balance
• hematologic aspects
• infectious diseases
• dialysis systems and equipment
• vascular access to circulation
• routine aspects of hemodialysis
• dietary regulation
• blood chemistries
• complications of renal failure
• psychosocial aspects
• an overview of the peritoneal dialysis and renal transplantation