Many colleges and universities offer courses in gerontology, and students can choose from an undergraduate, graduate, doctoral, or certificate programs. However, the most basic qualification required to enroll for a course in gerontology is a high school diploma. After successfully completing a gerontology degree, students can then transition directly into a variety of positions including social work, health care, social science, and even public policy.

In addition to the educational requirements, a successful gerontologist must also have excellent communication skills, be able to work with a variety of people (especially older adults), a desire to help older adults, and sensitivity, patience and compassion. Communication skills are probably the most important of all because gerontologists because they are often responsible for recording and relaying information regarding their client or patient. They must be able to work with a diverse population of people, particularly older adults. Gerontologists have a desire to assist older adults, either directly or indirectly.